FCA Motor Finance redress scheme

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FCA Motor Finance redress scheme

NOTE: This page is based on the regulatory position at the time of writing. We will update this page as new information in relation to the proposed FCA redress scheme is available.

Motor finance lenders will now be implementing the FCA’s Motor Finance redress scheme in line with PS26/3. Firms should already have identified affected customer populations, assessed their exposure, made adequate provisions, and have in place the operational arrangements for implementing the scheme. We now know how the FCA will be checking how the scheme is operated and firms need to consider how they will evidence that they are meeting regulatory requirements, as well as ensuring that their financial reporting is correct. It will be important for the nominated SMF to reassure themselves of all this prior to engaging with the regulator.

We are supporting lenders and firms across all aspects of the Motor Finance Redress scheme. You can find out more about how we can help you further down this page. If you would like to discuss how we can help you or your firm with your specific challenges, please contact one of the authors of this article. Their contact details are listed at the bottom of this page and they will be delighted to discuss how we can help.

FCA’s Motor Finance redress scheme final 

The FCA has split redress into two separate schemes and firms must notify the FCA which apply within two weeks of the publication of PS26/3 (i.e. mid-April).

  • Scheme 1 covers pre-April 2014 agreements (6 April 2007 to 31 March 2014)
  • Scheme 2 covers post 1 April 2014 to 1 November 2024 agreements.

Implementation timeframes differ between the two. Scheme 1 will have an implementation period of 5 months to reflect the greater complexity with older agreements. Scheme 2 will have an implementation period of 3 months – although it is possible to have a single implementation period of 3 months for both schemes.

A second key deadline is 6 weeks from publication of final rules (i.e. mid-May), when the lender must provide to the FCA a Scheme Implementation Plan and delivery forecast.


Scope of the Motor Finance redress scheme

In-scope agreements include any consumer motor finance agreement, during the relevant time periods, where commission was paid by the lender to the broker where there was inadequate disclosure of commission. These include where any of the following is present:

  • A discretionary commission arrangement (DCA), which allowed the broker to adjust the interest rate the customer would pay to obtain a higher commission
  • A high commission arrangement (at least 39% of the total cost of credit and 10% of the loan)
  • Contractual ties that gave a lender exclusivity or a right of first refusal, except where the lender can prove there were visible links with the manufacturer and dealer
  • The Final Rules allow for some exceptions
  • There are a number of detailed reporting requirements for firms


What strategic plans should the firm have in place?

  • Firms must appoint an SMF with oversight responsibility
  • Within 6 weeks of the redress scheme start firms will need to share a structured delivery plan with the FCA, this should include robust assurance and controls
  • Develop systems and reporting that will enable effective management of the scheme and a clear audit trail from sources of customer data, logging customer contact, through to redress calculations
  • Build operational resilience that can handle a potential surge of inbound customer contact and complaint volumes


How to identify in-scope motor finance customers?

The starting point for identifying the full scope of customers is efficient access to customer records or possibly other data sources to support compiling complete customer records. These may need to be collated from multiple sources and varying formats. The Motor Finance redress scheme require firms to make ‘all reasonable efforts’ to find information. That can mean using public sources of information to trace customers' current contact details or contacting other parties for information about the motor finance. Where records can be digitised this offers the potential for certain processes to be automated and efficiency gains in handling increased volumes.


How to ensure you meet regulatory expectations?

 You may require specific external support to provide validation over the design and execution of any redress programmes and to provide confidence to internal and external stakeholders about regulatory requirements or programme risks and progress. A programme of this size requires strong governance and oversight to ensure standards are met.


How do you account for redress scheme?

Probable claims presenting contractual or constructive obligations to entities need to be recognised on balance sheet. Judgment needs applying for possible claims, including whether they need disclosing in the notes to the financial statements even if they are not recognised.

How we can support you

If you have not yet assessed your exposure and made provision for remediation, we can help you to analyse customer populations, forecast the likely volume of claims, and calculate how exposure to claims varies under the potential regulatory and legal outcomes.

If you are looking to undertake a customer data exercise, we can help. From scoping and identification through to extracting data from multiple sources, we can support you with an approach that is comprehensive, defensible and meets regulatory requirements.

If your exposure to remediation is high, you may be considering restructuring. Our team can advise you on your options to protect longer-term viability. We have a proven record in finding solutions that avoid formal insolvency and return business to good financial health.

If you are considering buying or selling a business, we can help. Our sector experts are experienced in special situations where either party may be in a difficult scenario. We can help with valuations, due-diligence, deal structures, and funding.

Our accounting and reporting specialists have extensive experience of helping entities determine whether claims need recognising on balance sheet and/or disclosing in the notes to the financial statements under both IFRS Accounting Standards and UK GAAP.

Where you need additional assurance that you are meeting FCA expectations, we can help. This includes compliance with DISP rules and that going forward you are delivering good consumer outcomes aligned to The Consumer Duty.

As you start to experience increased volumes of customer complaints and remediation this may exceed the capacity of your existing teams. We can quickly deploy experienced and skilled interim resources, scaling-up and down to meet demand.

If you are assessing your wind down planning arrangements, we can help to ensure that they are adequate and compliant with regulations. Where you are facing winding down, we can help you do this in an orderly manner, including managing liaison with regulators.

You may already be preparing to handle a customer remediation exercise. Our team have supported on some of the largest projects in financial services. We understand the regulatory expectations, the operational challenges, and can provide additional resources where required.

Authors